International Affairs Journal at UC Davis

Tuesday
Dec 02nd
IAJ International Update - Open Forum
Condemned by Statehood: Why Al Qaeda Sees No Innocent Americans Print E-mail
Written by Justin Baker   
Wednesday, 26 November 2008
For the average American, terrorism is quite a frightening phenomenon. It is frightening because civilians can no longer let their soldiers face the fear of death and injury alone. Civilians feel targeted and most do not understand why.

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Going beyond the barriers of sovereignty: the need for a United Nations Environment Organization Print E-mail
Written by Rodolpho Valente Bayma   
Wednesday, 12 December 2007
On September 2007, while president Nicolas Sarkozy was making his first speech at the 62nd   session of the UN General Assembly, French minister of foreign affairs, Mr. Bernard Kouchner, invited some civil society participants to discuss the proposal of a United Nations Environment Organization as the panacea for our planet. However, if we were to look only at the framework of international governance while trying to arrive at a conclusion about the problems of the global environment, it would appear that the world is on the right track. There are more than 500 treaties and international agreements of that nature. Since the Rio-92 conference, there has been a dramatic increase in the number of conventions (including Global Warming, Biological Diversity, desertification, the Kyoto protocol, and the additional protocol of Cartagena, the PIC and the POC conventions). Yet, most of these conventions are not supervised by the United Nations Environmental Program; they created their own geographically separate secretariats, each with its own budget, agenda, and strategies. The outcome, of course, is an extremely fragmented governance of the global environment, with a weak UNEP, serious coordination problems, and a lack of credible scientific expertise on a global level.

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Economic and Social Processes in Kosovo Print E-mail
Written by Bence Németh   
Wednesday, 19 September 2007

Eight years after the NATO intervention, the final status of Kosovo is still undefined. The concerned parties have been negotiating this issue for some years, but the resolution of the question is predictable: namely, Kosovo will secede from Serbia in the near future. However, according to the recent situation, three states exist in Kosovo, despite the lack of one strong administration. Kosovo is a United Nations-administrated territory with appropriate administrative institutions, but, on a lower level, it has its own parliament and government; furthermore, under international law, the province belongs to Serbia. The clarification of the status of Kosovo is a fundamental issue because Kosovo has the ability to become a strong state and a potential to strengthen the economy.  

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